陈 川1, 杨美霞1, 聂瑞娥2, 郭小侠1, 张广平1, 盛承发1,2.陕西延川枣镰翅小卷蛾发生规律[J].植物保护,2016,42(5):217-220. |
陕西延川枣镰翅小卷蛾发生规律 |
The adult dynamics of Ancylis sativa Liu in jujube orchards in Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province |
投稿时间:2015-09-08 修订日期:2015-11-17 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 枣镰翅小卷蛾 年消长动态 空间分布 昼夜活动节律 性诱剂 |
英文关键词:Ancylis sativa population dynamics spatial distribution circadian activity rhythm sex attractant |
基金项目:中国科学院重点部署项目(Y322C51105) |
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中文摘要: |
为有效监测和防治枣镰翅小卷蛾,采用性诱剂诱捕的方法,观察了枣镰翅小卷蛾成虫的发生消长动态。结果表明,枣镰翅小卷蛾在陕西延川1年发生3~4代,其中以1年发生3代为主,个别的发生4代; 越冬代成虫在3月中下旬开始羽化; 有世代重叠现象; 在枣树高度1.0~2.0 m范围内,诱集到的成虫数量有一定差异,2.0 m处分布最多,在运用性诱剂诱杀枣镰翅小卷蛾成虫时,应尽量将诱集器在枣树高度近2.0 m处,以达到更好的诱捕效果; 成虫活动时间主要在20:00-24:00及4:00-6:00时间段,其中在20:00-22:00及4:00-6:00时段活动更频繁、更活跃。 |
英文摘要: |
In order to forecast and control Ancylis sativa Liu efficiently, the adult dynamics of A.sativa in jujube orchards were investigated by sex attractant trapping. The results showed that A.sativa had 3-4 generations per year in jujube orchards in Yanchuan County, Shaanxi Province, most had 3 generations, a few had 4 generations. The overwintering moth began emerging in the mid and late March, with generation overlapping. The number of trapped moths had some difference at 1.0-2.0 m height of the jujube tree, and the most at 2.0 m height. When the sex attractant was applied for trapping, sex attractants should been arranged at near 2.0 m height of the jujube tree for better trapping effect. The moths mainly acted at 20: 00-24: 00 and 4: 00-6: 00, more frequently and actively at 20: 00-22: 00 and 4: 00-6: 00 |
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