• 首页关于本刊投稿须知订阅指南广告合作投稿指南旧版入口联系我们
期刊订阅

植物保护淘宝

植物保护微店
王泽平1, 宋修鹏1, 颜梅新1, 李毅杰1, 李 翔1,张小秋1, 唐红琴2*, 龙盛风3*.甘蔗NBS-LRR类抗梢腐病基因的筛选及定量表达分析[J].植物保护,2021,47(5):254-258.
甘蔗NBS-LRR类抗梢腐病基因的筛选及定量表达分析
Screening and quantitative analysis of NBS-LRR gene against pokkah boeng disease in sugarcane
投稿时间:2020-06-10  修订日期:2020-06-30
DOI:10.16688/j.zwbh.2020301
中文关键词:  甘蔗  梢腐病  转录组  NBS-LRR
英文关键词:sugarcane  pokkah boeng disease  transcriptome  NBS-LRR
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(31801422); 中央引导地方科技发展专项(2021ZYZX2022); 广西农科院科技支撑(2015YM16);有机循环农业产业科技先锋队(桂家科盟202013)
作者单位E-mail
王泽平1, 宋修鹏1, 颜梅新1, 李毅杰1, 李 翔1,张小秋1, 唐红琴2*, 龙盛风3* 1. 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心农业农村部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室, 南宁 530007
2. 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所, 南宁 530007
3. 广西壮族自治区农业科学院, 南宁 530007 
唐红琴745784546@qq.com;龙盛风522377865@qq.com 
摘要点击次数: 426
全文下载次数: 377
中文摘要:
      本文旨在探讨核苷酸结合位点和富含亮氨酸重复(NBS-LRR)类基因参与甘蔗抗梢腐病菌侵染应答机制,为后续克隆关键抗病基因以及研究抗病机理提供理论依据。试验利用Illumina高通量转录组测序技术检测高抗梢腐病品种‘粤糖94-128’和高感梢腐病品种‘桂糖37号’接种前后NBS-LRR类抗梢腐病基因的表达情况,然后设计引物对显著差异表达基因进行不同接种时期下的荧光定量PCR验证。结果表明,16个NBS-LRR类基因在甘蔗叶片受到梢腐病菌侵染后持续上调表达,但表达趋势存在两种情况,13个基因在诱导后7 d显著或极显著上调表达,3个基因在诱导7 d后上调表达不显著,在诱导14 d后才显著上调表达。据此可将其分为瞬时基础防御基因(0~7 d)和滞后特异性防御基因(14~21 d),确定NBS-LRR类基因参与甘蔗防御梢腐病菌的侵染。
英文摘要:
      The molecular mechanism of nucleotide binding sites and leucine-rich replication (NBS-LRR) genes resistant to pokkah boeng disease (PBD) in sugarcane was explored to provide a theoretical basis for cloning resistant genes. This study firstly used Illumina high-throughput transcriptome sequencing technology to detect NBS-LRR genes against PBD with typical resistant and susceptive sugarcane materials, and then designed primers to verify the expression characteristics of significant differentially expressed NBS-LRR genes under different inoculation periods using real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). The results showed that 16 NBS-LRR-like genes steadily increased expression when sugarcane leaves were infected with the PBD pathogen, including two trends in expression: 13 genes significantly or extremely significantly increased expression at 7 d post-inoculation, but three genes did not significantly increased expression at 7 d post-inoculation, but significantly increased expression at 14 d post-inoculation. Therefore, these genes could be divided into instantaneous basic defense genes (0 d to 7 d) and specific lagging defense genes (14 d to 21 d), suggesting that NBS-LRR genes are actively involved in resistance against the PBD pathogen.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭