| 冯爱卿, 陈 深, 汪聪颖, 陈凯玲, 封金奇,杨健源, 曾列先, 朱小源*.7种杀菌剂对水稻白叶枯病防效评价[J].植物保护,2020,46(4):282-286. |
| 7种杀菌剂对水稻白叶枯病防效评价 |
| Evaluation on the control efficacy of seven fungicides against rice bacterial blight |
| 投稿时间：2019-05-09 修订日期：2019-07-10 |
| DOI：10.16688/j.zwbh.2019239 |
| 中文关键词: 水稻 白叶枯病 杀菌剂 防效 |
| 英文关键词:rice rice bacterial blight fungicide control effect |
| 基金项目:水稻产业技术体系(CARS-01-32，2019KJ105）；国家重点研发计划（2016YFD0300707，2017YFD0100100）；广东省科技项目（2015B020231003, 2017A020224014）；广东省农业科学院学科团队建设项目（201613TD） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 422 |
| 全文下载次数: 935 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 为科学合理选用防治白叶枯病的杀菌剂,本研究采用田间人工剪叶接种方法,开展了7种杀菌剂对白叶枯病防效评价。测试的杀菌剂对白叶枯病的田间防效和病斑抑制率均差异显著,其中20%噻唑锌SC防效最好,其次是20%噻菌铜SC,其他药剂防效和病斑抑制效果均较差。20%噻唑锌SC 450.00 mL/hm2喷施2次处理的防效达62.84%、病斑抑制率为73.11%;20%噻菌铜SC 450.00 mL/hm2防效为43.15%,病斑抑制率为54.84%。高效药剂的合理选用对提高病害防效具有显著作用。20%噻唑锌SC和20%噻菌铜SC是目前防治白叶枯病的较好药剂,建议轮换使用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To scientifically and rationally select fungicides for the control of rice bacterial blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, the control effect of 7 fungicides was evaluated. The result showed that there were significant differences in field control efficacy and lesion inhibition rate, among which zinc thiazole 20% SC was the best, followed by thiodiazole-copper 20% SC, while other fungicides showed poor efficacy and lesion inhibition rate. The control efficacy and lesion inhibition rate of spraying zinc thiazole 20% SC at 450.00 mL/hm2 twice were 62.84% and 73.11%, respectively, while those of thiodiazole-copper 20% SC at 450.00 mL/hm2were 43.15% and 54.84%, respectively. Among the tested fungicides, Zinc thiazole 20% SC and thiodiazole-copper 20% SC are the best and can be recommended to be used alternatively in rice bacterial blight control. |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
