| 樊宗芳1, 2, 潘洪生2, 3, 刘 冰2, 陆宴辉2*.枣园绿盲蝽种群周年消长动态及其影响因子[J].植物保护,2019,45(4):205-208. |
| 枣园绿盲蝽种群周年消长动态及其影响因子 |
| Seasonal dynamics of Apolygus lucorum in jujube orchards and itsinfluencing factors |
| 投稿时间：2018-07-09 修订日期：2018-08-01 |
| DOI：DOI: 10.16688/j.zwbh.2018295 |
| 中文关键词: 绿盲蝽 枣树 种群动态 气象因子 |
| 英文关键词:Apolygus lucorum jujube population dynamics weather factor |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31501645); 国家重点研发计划(2017YFD0201900) |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 樊宗芳1, 2, 潘洪生2, 3, 刘 冰2, 陆宴辉2* | 1. 新疆农业大学农学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052
2. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所, 植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室, 北京 100193
3. 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所, 农业农村部库尔勒作物有害生物科学观测实验站, 乌鲁木齐 830091 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 2011年-2014年, 对河北廊坊枣园绿盲蝽种群周年消长动态进行了系统调查。结果表明, 一代绿盲蝽若虫于4月中下旬发生, 5月中旬陆续羽化为一代成虫; 二代若虫于6月上中旬达到高峰期, 6月中旬至7月上旬陆续羽化为二代成虫, 随后迁出枣园。8月下旬至9月上旬, 绿盲蝽成虫再次迁回枣园。分析发现, 早春温度影响绿盲蝽越冬卵孵化进度, 温度越高一代若虫出现的时间越早。研究结果为开展枣园绿盲蝽的发生期测报与及时防治提供重要的科学依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this study, we investigated seasonal dynamics of Apolygus lucorum nymphs and adults in jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) orchards from late April to late October during 2011-2014. The results indicated that A. lucorum nymphs of the 1st generation emerged in middle to late April, and the adults subsequently appeared in middle May. The nymphs of the 2nd generation peaked in early to middle June, the adults of that generation appeared from middle June to early July and then moved out from the jujube orchards. A. lucorum adults moved back to the orchards in late August or early September. We found that early-spring temperature affected the developmental rate of overwintering eggs, and the nymphs emerged earlier with higher temperature. This study provides important scientific basis for the development of forecasting and management strategies of this mirid bug. |
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