| 乔宝营 1, 孙雷明 2, 张 柯 3, 孙文英 1*, 黄海帆 1, 刘崇怀 2.葡萄抗霜霉病机制研究进展[J].植物保护,2018,44(4):15-19. |
| 葡萄抗霜霉病机制研究进展 |
| Recent advances in the resistance mechanism of grape to downy mildew |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-13 修订日期：2018-01-26 |
| DOI：10.16688/j.zwbh.2017432 |
| 中文关键词: 葡萄 霜霉病 抗病机制 |
| 英文关键词:grape downy mildew disease resistance mechanism |
| 基金项目:河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(Z2014-11-01); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-30-YZ-1); 农作物种质资源保护项目(NB2012-2130135-34) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 葡萄霜霉病是危害葡萄的重要病害之一, 该病害发生时会给葡萄生产造成严重的经济损失。本文综合分析了国内外对葡萄抗霜霉病机制研究的结果, 认为葡萄对霜霉病抗性受多种因素影响, 主要表现为生理生化物质、叶片形态结构及抗病遗传基因三个方面。由于各种因素对霜霉病病原菌作用关系复杂, 目前对于葡萄抗霜霉病的决定性因子还没有明确结论。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Grape downy mildew is the main disease for grape, and when it was prevalent on grape, the yield of grape sharply decreased. Some grape downy mildew resistance mechanisms were analyzed. It was considered that a number of factors effecting grape downy mildew resistance, mainly including physiological and biochemical substances, leaf shape and structure and resistance gene. As a result of the complex relationships between different factors and the pathogens of downy mildew, the key factor of grape downy mildew resistance was not yet determined. |
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