| 窦术英1, 2, 修春丽2, 张建萍1*, 陆宴辉2*.盲蝽成虫食诱剂的田间诱捕效果[J].植物保护,2017,43(4):239-242. |
| 盲蝽成虫食诱剂的田间诱捕效果 |
| The trapping efficacy of plant derived attractant on mirid bugs under field conditions |
| 投稿时间：2017-04-03 修订日期：2017-05-04 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 盲蝽 食诱剂 诱捕效果 |
| 英文关键词:mirid bugs plant derived attractant trapping efficacy |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31621064) |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 644 |
| 全文下载次数: 587 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 本试验对盲蝽食诱剂中试产品进行了田间诱捕效果评价。结果表明, 丙烯酸丁酯和丙酸丁酯按质量比3∶1配制的食诱剂对盲蝽成虫诱捕效果明显, 诱捕量显著高于对照。2015年河北黄骅苜蓿田中, 该食诱剂配方对盲蝽成虫的总诱捕量是对照的3.9倍, 2016年河南新乡和河北廊坊绿豆田、河北廊坊棉花田中该食诱剂诱捕盲蝽总量分别是对照的55.3倍和39.0倍、15.6倍, 均显著高于对照。诱捕到的盲蝽种类有绿盲蝽、中黑盲蝽、三点盲蝽和苜蓿盲蝽, 苜蓿田优势种苜蓿盲蝽和绿盲蝽、绿豆和棉花田优势种绿盲蝽的诱捕量同样显著高于对照。这表明, 盲蝽食诱剂对田间盲蝽成虫具有明显的诱捕效果, 可用于盲蝽成虫种群的监测与防治。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this study, we assessed the trapping efficacy of plant derived attractant on mirid bug adults under field conditions. The results showed that the attractant, in which the mass ratio of butyl acrylate and butyl propionate was 3∶1, greatly attracted the adults, and the trapped numbers were significantly higher than those in control group. Using this attractant, the average numbers of mirid bugs on each trap were 3.9 times of those in control group in alfalfa fields in 2015, and were 55.3, 39.0 and 15.6 times of the controls in mungbean in Xinxiang, Henan and Langfang, Hebei, and cotton fields in Langfang, Hebei in 2016, respectively, and all were significantly higher than the corresponding controls. And that four common species of mirid bugs, Apolygus lucorum, Adelphocoris suturalis, A. fasciaticollis and Adelphocoris lineolatus, have been trapped during the trial period. The trapped numbers of dominant species, A. lucorum and A. lineolatus in alfalfa, and A. lucorum in mungbean and cotton, were also significantly higher than the control groups. It indicates that the attractant effectively traps mirid bugs, and can be used in the monitoring and management of this pest group |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
