冼晓青1,2,宋文进4,万方浩1,2,3,张桂芬1,2*.警惕新入侵昆虫梣粉虱[Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday)] 在中国大陆扩散[J].植物保护,2015,41(6):33-37. |
警惕新入侵昆虫梣粉虱[Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday)] 在中国大陆扩散 |
Warning of the dispersal of a newly exotic whitefly, Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday), in Mainland China |
投稿时间:2015-05-28 修订日期:2015-06-05 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 梣粉虱 形态识别 危害特性 地理分布 防治措施 |
英文关键词:Siphoninus phillyreae Morphological identification Damage Geographic distribution Management measures |
基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103026, 201303019);农业部农作物病虫鼠害疫情监测与防治项目(2015) |
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中文摘要: |
梣粉虱是新近入侵中国大陆的一种危险性果树和园林植物害虫,2010年9月在上海市闵行区发现其严重为害梨树。本文介绍了梣粉虱的识别特征、危害特性、寄主植物种类、地理分布范围和防治措施,为预防该虫在我国的进一步传播扩散提供科学依据。 |
英文摘要: |
The ash whitefly Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday), a newly exotic insect in Mainland China, is one of the most important pests infesting the fruit trees and ornamental plants worldwide. The serious damage of S. phillyreae on the pear trees was firstly detected in Minhang, Shanghai, China in September 2010. In this paper, the morphological identification, economic damage, host plant species, geographic distribution and management measures of S. phillyreae were described. The work should be beneficial in preventing the further spreading of this whitefly species in Mainland China. |
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