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冯雨艳1, 2; 马光昌2; 金启安2; 吕宝乾2; 彭正强2*; 金涛2; 温海波2.豆天蛾海南种群发育历期和实验种群生命表[J].植物保护,2014,40(4):80-83.
豆天蛾海南种群发育历期和实验种群生命表
Developmental duration and life table of the laboratory populations of Clanis bilineata tsingtauica (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) at different temperatures
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  豆天蛾  发育起点温度  有效积温  生命表  种群趋势指数
英文关键词:Clanis bilineata tsingtauica  developmental threshold temperature  effective accumulated temperature  life table  population trend index
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金314107
作者单位
冯雨艳1, 2; 马光昌2; 金启安2; 吕宝乾2; 彭正强2*; 金涛2; 温海波2 1. 海南大学环境与植物保护学院, 海口570228
2. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所, 海口571101 
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中文摘要:
      豆天蛾是一种日益受到人们青睐的食用昆虫。本实验在室内测定了豆天蛾各虫态及整个世代有效积温、发育起点温度和实验种群生命表。结果表明:在19~31℃内豆天蛾的各虫态均能正常发育。各虫态的发育速率随温度的升高而加快,在19℃发育历期最长,为100.89 d,而在31℃下仅为47.10 d。种群趋势指数在25.63 ℃时最高,为74.36,说明在此最适温度下豆天蛾可大量繁殖,解决市场供不应求的难题。
英文摘要:
      Clanis bilineata tsingtauica Mell is one of the edible insects. Its biology was studied in the laboratory. The results showed that this insect could normally develop between 19 ℃ and 31 ℃. Their developmental rate increased with increasing temperature. The longest immature duration was 100.89 d at 19 ℃, and the shortest was 47.10 d at 31 ℃. The highest population increase index was 74.36 recorded at 25.63 ℃. It is concluded that a promising method for increasing C. bilineata tsingtauica number has been found, which might be useful for large scale commercial purpose.
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