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张磊1,荆胜利2,何光存2,江磊1,李刚1,刘虹1,覃瑞1*.褐飞虱SRAP-PCR体系的优化与确立[J].植物保护,2014,40(2):103-108.
褐飞虱SRAP-PCR体系的优化与确立
Optimization and establishment of SRAP-PCR reaction system for the brown planthopper
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  褐飞虱  SRAP PCR  正交试验  反应体系优化
英文关键词:brown planthopper  SRAP PCR  orthogonal experiment  optimization of reaction system
基金项目:
作者单位
张磊1,荆胜利2,何光存2,江磊1,李刚1,刘虹1,覃瑞1* 1. 中南民族大学南方少数民族地区生物资源保护及综合利用工程中心武汉430074 2. 武汉大学生命科学学院杂交水稻国家重点实验室武汉430072 
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中文摘要:
      采用L16(4 5)正交试验设计,对褐飞虱SRAP PCR反应体系中的Mg2+、dNTPs、TaqDNA聚合酶、引物浓度和DNA模板浓度5个因素进行优化,确立了褐飞虱SRAP PCR最佳的反应体系。结果表明:褐飞虱SRAP-PCR最佳反应体系为:总体积10 μL,Mg2+浓度3 mmol/L、dNTPs为150 μmol/L、TaqDNA聚合酶2 U、正反向引物各0.3 μmol/L、DNA用量25 ng以及1×PCR Buffer。使用生物型1雌虫与生物型2雄虫单对杂交F2群体对优化后的褐飞虱SRAP-PCR反应体系进行验证,获得了条带清晰、多态性丰富的图谱,并发现共显性条带,表明确定的反应体系稳定可靠。
英文摘要:
      By the orthogonal experimental design L16 (4 5), five factors, including Mg2+, dNTPs, Taq DNA polymerase, primer concentration and DNA template concentrations in Nilaparvata lugens SRAP PCR reaction system, were optimized, and the optimal reaction system of the brown planthopper SRAP PCR was established. The results showed that a suitable SRAP PCR reaction system was constructed with 10μL volume containing 25 ng of template DNA, 0.3 μmol/L of each of the two primers, 150μmol/L deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs), 3 mmol/L MgCl2, 1 × PCR buffer, and 2 unit of Taq DNA polymerase. We used the females of biotypes 1 and the males of biotype 2 monomer hybridization population for the optimal reaction system. The results showed that the bands were clear, with rich polymorphism and co dominant bands. It showed that the reaction system is stable and reliable.
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