| 焦克龙1，2，3，卜文俊2*，王学利1，牛春敬4.苹果上的瘿蚊科害虫[J].植物保护,2014,40(1):114-118. |
| 苹果上的瘿蚊科害虫 |
| Gall midge pests (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on apple plants (Malus spp.) |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 苹果浆瘿蚊 苹果叶瘿蚊 苹果铗瘿蚊 眼雷瘿蚊 瘿蚊科 双翅目 经济害虫 苹果 |
| 英文关键词:Contarinia mali Dasineura mali Macrolabis mali Resseliella oculiperda Cecidomyiidae Diptera economic pest apple |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1048 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 苹果的果实和植株具有较高的经济价值，因而苹果上的害虫需要得到重视。本文为国内首次详细介绍苹果上的瘿蚊科害虫的形态特征、地理分布、生物学特性和为害特点，并编写世界已知4种苹果瘿蚊的雄性成虫形态特征检索表，以期使读者较全面地了解这类害虫的经济重要性，为进一步鉴定、检疫和防治这类瘿蚊科害虫提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this paper, morphological characteristics, geographical distributions, biological and damage features of the gall midge pests on apple plants (Malus spp.) are described in detail, and a key to male adults of four gall midge species is also given. It is of great help to fully understand the economic importance and to give a reference for further research on identification, quarantine and control of the gall midge pests. |
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