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侯吉祥,孟盼盼,马伟华,周菲,林拥军*.黑尾叶蝉精氨酸激酶和一个谷胱甘肽S转移酶基因的克隆和发育表达特性研究[J].植物保护,2014,40(1):84-89.
黑尾叶蝉精氨酸激酶和一个谷胱甘肽S转移酶基因的克隆和发育表达特性研究
Cloning and expression profiles of arginine kinase and GSTs of Nephotettix cincticeps
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  黑尾叶蝉  精氨酸激酶  谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶
英文关键词:Nephotettix cincticeps  arginine kinase  glutathione S transferase
基金项目:
作者单位
侯吉祥,孟盼盼,马伟华,周菲,林拥军* 华中农业大学作物遗传改良国家重点实验室 武汉430070 
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中文摘要:
      黑尾叶蝉(Nephotettix cincticeps)是一种能传播病毒的水稻害虫,对水稻生产有着巨大的威胁。本文在黑尾叶蝉中克隆得到了一个精氨酸激酶基因(NcAK)和一个delta类型的谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶基因(NcGST),并对两个基因进行了序列分析和表达特性检测。结果表明,NcAK包含的开放阅读框长度为1 068 bp,编码一个含356个氨基酸的蛋白。进化研究表明该蛋白序列与玻璃翅叶蝉(Homalodisca vitripennis)的精氨酸激酶的序列亲缘关系最近。Real time结果表明NcAK在黑尾叶蝉的雄成虫中表达量高于在卵、1龄若虫、5龄若虫和雌成虫中的表达量。NcGST的开放阅读框由651个碱基组成,编码一个包含217氨基酸的蛋白,进化研究表明该蛋白与美国牧草盲蝽(Lygus lineolaris)GSTs编码蛋白亲缘关系最近。表达量检测表明NcGST在5龄若虫和雌雄成虫中的表达量要高于在卵和1龄的表达量。
英文摘要:
      The green leafhopper Nephotettix cincticeps is a rice insect that can transmit plant viruses. We cloned and analyzed an arginine kinase gene named NcAK and a delta class GSTs gene named NcGST in Nephotettix cincticeps. NcAKcontained an open reading frame (ORF) of 1 068 bp in length, and encodes a protein of 356 amino acids. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the deduced protein of NcAK was closely related to the arginine kinase of Homalodisca vitripennis and Oncometopia nigricans. The real-time PCR results indicated that the NcAK was expressed higher in male adults than in the eggs, 1st instars, 5th instars, and female adults. NcGST, 899 bp in length, contained an ORF of 651 bp and encoded a protein of 217 amino acids. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the deduced protein of NcGST was closely related to the GSTs of Lygus lineolaris. The real time PCR results indicated that NcGST was expressed higher in 5th instars, male adults and female adults than in eggs and 1st instars.
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