| 闫凤鸣1*,陈巨莲2，汤清波1.昆虫化学生态学研究进展及未来展望[J].植物保护,2013,39(5):9-15. |
| 昆虫化学生态学研究进展及未来展望 |
| Advances and perspectives in insect chemical ecology |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 昆虫化学生态学 性信息素 植物与昆虫的关系 植物诱导抗性机理 分子生物学 |
| 英文关键词:insect chemical ecology sex pheromone plant insect interaction plant induced response molecular biology |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1268 |
| 全文下载次数: 6237 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 昆虫化学生态学是化学生态学的重要组成部分，在理论和应用上都有重要意义，是植物保护的重要理论基础。国际昆虫化学生态学经历了4个发展阶段，随着分子生物学和生物技术的应用，化学生态学已经进入分子时代。我国昆虫化学生态学在昆虫化学感受机理、昆虫信息素的鉴定和利用、植物信息化学物质对昆虫行为的调控机理和利用、植物与昆虫互作化合物的开发利用等理论和应用研究方面取得了很大成就，但从系统性、深入性和延续性来说，与国际水平尚有一定差距。本文在综述国内外昆虫化学生态学进展的基础上，提出了我国昆虫化学生态学研究的几个发展方向及措施。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Insect chemical ecology, as a main part of chemical ecology, is of significant importance in both theoretical and applied fields, especially in plant protection. International insect chemical ecology has undergone 4 periods since its emergence, and it has come into molecular era since 1990’s as the application of molecular biology and biotechnology in chemical ecology. Chinese scientists in insect chemical ecology have recently made significant achievements, mainly in insect chemical perception mechanisms, identification and application of insect pheromones, utilization of plant infochemicals to modify insect behaviors, as well as application of infochemicals to mediate plant insect interactions. However, we still have to make great efforts in reaching international levels in systematicness, depth and continuity. Upon review of international and China’s advances in insect chemical ecology, this article proposes several orientations in insect chemical ecology in China and some measures for reaching the goals. |
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