李为争1,2;盛承发2;郭线茹1;原国辉1.二化螟性诱芯中不饱和十六醛的比例对诱捕效果的影响[J].植物保护,2008,34(3):105-108. |
二化螟性诱芯中不饱和十六醛的比例对诱捕效果的影响 |
Effects of Z11-/Z9-16∶Ald in synthetic sex attractants on trapping of Chilo suppressalis(Walker) |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 二化螟 性诱芯 最佳配比 |
英文关键词:Chilo suppressalis sex attractant optimal blend |
基金项目: |
李为争1 2;盛承发2;郭线茹1;原国辉1 |
1.河南农业大学植物保护学院昆虫学系,郑州 450002;2.中国科学院动物研究所农业虫鼠害综合治理实验室,北京 100080 |
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中文摘要: |
作者于2006年夏季在河南信阳地区系统比较了二化螟性诱芯中Z11-/Z9-16∶Ald及Z13-18∶Ald剂量对2个世代的二化螟雄蛾诱捕量的影响。结果表明,二化螟越冬代成虫诱捕试验中,2个最佳配方中Z11-/Z9-16∶Ald分别为9∶1和8∶2,而比例在7∶3~1∶9之间的诱芯则无引诱作用。如果保持诱芯中Z11-16∶Ald和Z9-16∶Ald的剂量一致且质量比控制在2∶1,则二化螟诱捕量随诱芯中所含Z13-18∶Ald剂量的增加而下降。所有诱芯在二化螟第一代引诱效果显著下降,但该时期组分为Z11-16∶Ald(2)、Z9-16∶Ald(1)、16∶Ald(0.7)和Z13-18∶Ald(0.37)的诱芯诱捕量显著优于其他配比。 |
英文摘要: |
The effects of Z11-/Z9-16∶Ald and the dosage of Z13-18∶Ald contained in some pheromonal lures on Chilo suppressalis trap catch were systematically compared.The results showed that,in trapping trails during the flight season of over-wintered C.suppressalis,the optimal ratios of Z11-16∶Ald and Z9-16∶Ald were 9∶1 and 8∶2,respectively,which was close to the natural ratio(10∶1) contained in the sex pheromone.However,the lures with Z11-/Z9-16∶Ald ranging from 7∶3 to 1∶9 showed no attractant effects.If the total dosage of Z11-16∶Ald and Z9-16:Ald was kept at the same level and the ratio at 2∶1,but the dosage of Z13-18∶Ald contained in the lures was raised,the trap catches of C.suppressalis decreased.The trapping efficiency of all lures,however,decreased dramatically in the first generation,and a lure containing Z11-16∶Ald(2),Z9-16∶Ald(1),16∶Ald(0.7),and Z13-18∶Ald(0.37) was significantly better than all other lures for trapping C.suppressalis. |
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