| 王慧1;彭建平2;方树民3;郑国栋2;邱春锦2;黄强2;陈玉森3;郑国华1.枇杷幼果中定殖的冰核细菌与冻害关系[J].植物保护,2008,34(2):43-46. |
| 枇杷幼果中定殖的冰核细菌与冻害关系 |
| Relationship between ice nucleation bacteria in loquat and frost |
| |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 冰核细菌 枇杷幼果 冻害 |
| 英文关键词:ice nucleation bacteria(INA) loquat frost damage |
| 基金项目: |
| 王慧1;彭建平2;方树民3;郑国栋2;邱春锦2;黄强2;陈玉森3;郑国华1 |
| 1.福建农林大学园艺学院 福州350002;2.福建省莆田市农科所 莆田351144;3.福建农林大学植物保护学院 福州350002 |
| 摘要点击次数: 693 |
| 全文下载次数: 621 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 从不同地区和不同海拔果园采集枇杷幼果,分离与测定INA细菌冰核活性,结果表明冰核细菌广泛分布在不同产区枇杷幼果,其带菌率与地理生态条件有关。高海拔果园幼果带菌率高达77.5%,且出现冰核活性强的分离菌,海拔愈低其带菌率相应下降。用2个菌株做人工模拟霜冻和果园接种试验,结果显示接种处理明显加剧冻害,多数情况严重度增50%以上。首次证明INA细菌是诱发枇杷幼果冻害的重要因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Loquats were collected from different areas and heights,and ice nucleation bacteria(INA) were isolated and determined.The results showed that ice bacteria were distributed in different loquat-planting areas.The infection rate was related with the ecological conditions,reaching up to 77.5% at high elevations.Meanwhile,the high ice activity bacteria were seen at high elevations.Conversely,the lower the height,the lower the infection rate.The experiments were conducted in artificial cream cartons and in the field.It was shown that inoculation of INA could significantly increase frost damages.The severity of frost damage could reach more than 50%.This is the first proof that INA bacteria are one of the major factors inducing and causing frost damages. |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
|
|
|
