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安瑞军;梁怀宇;冯一凡.轮纹异痂蝗生物学特性初步研究[J].植物保护,2007,33(4):57-59.
轮纹异痂蝗生物学特性初步研究
A preliminary study on biological characteristics of Bryodemella tuberculatum dilutum(Stoll.)
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  轮纹异痂蝗  生活史  生活习性
英文关键词:Bryodemella tuberculatum dilutum(Stoll.)  life history  living habit
基金项目:
安瑞军;梁怀宇;冯一凡
内蒙古民族大学农学院 通辽028042
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中文摘要:
      研究结果表明:轮纹异痂蝗在通辽1年发生1代,以卵在土中越冬。越冬卵于翌年5月上中旬孵化,蝗蝻共4龄,全蝻期26~32 d,6月上、中旬为羽化盛期。7月上、中旬为产卵盛期,卵产在土中深4~6 cm处。成虫可活到9月中旬。轮纹异痂蝗喜食菊科和百合科等幼嫩多汁的植物,食量为每头每日食鲜草1.05 g,每666.7 m2可损失鲜草10.25~12.75 kg。
英文摘要:
      Bryodemella tuberculatum dilutum(Stoll.) had one generation per year in Tongliao Area.They laid eggs in the soil to over-winter.These eggs began to hatch in the first and middle ten days of May in the following year.Locusts had 4 instars and the nymph stage lasted for 26~32 days.Eclosion took place in the first twenty days of June,while oviposition occurred in the first twenty days of July.Their eggs were oviposited about 4~6 cm under the surface of the soil and the adult locusts could survive till the middle of September.Each locust that prefers juicy plant seedlings such as Composite & Liliaceae could eat 1.05 g fresh grasses per day,which means that 10.25~12.75 kg fresh grasses per 666.7 m2 may be lost.
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