张方平1;刘红芳1;罗永强2;金启安1;符悦冠1.25种热带植物乙醇提取物对比哈小爪螨驱避作用[J].植物保护,2006,32(4):57-60. |
25种热带植物乙醇提取物对比哈小爪螨驱避作用 |
Repellent effects of the alcohol extracts of 25 tropical plants to Oligonychus biharensis Hirst |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 乙醇提取物 比哈小爪螨 驱避作用 |
英文关键词:alcohol extracts Oligonychus biharensis Hirst repellent effect |
基金项目: |
张方平1;刘红芳1;罗永强2;金启安1;符悦冠1 |
1.中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 儋州571737;2.华南热带农业大学植物保护学院 儋州571737 |
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中文摘要: |
在室内进行了25种热带植物乙醇提取物对比哈小爪螨驱避性测定,试验结果表明:测试的热带植物乙醇提取物大部分对比哈小爪螨成螨及其产卵有明显的驱避作用,24 h后有20种对比哈小爪螨成螨的驱避率高达80%以上,其中山芝麻驱避效果最好,驱避率高达97.78%;有23种对比哈小爪螨产卵的驱避率达80%以上,其中山橙、翻白叶树、山芝麻、洋金花4种提取物对比哈小爪螨的产卵驱避率达到100%。 |
英文摘要: |
The repellent effect of the alcohol extracts of 25 tropical plants to Oligonychus biharensis Hirst was studied in laboratory.The results showed that a majority of extracts that were tested had significant repellent effect on the adults and oviposition of O.biharensis.The repellent effect of twenty extracts on the adult surpassed 80% after 24h,and the repellent effect of Helicteres angustifolia L.was 97.78%,the highest among the extracts tested.The repellent effect of twenty-three extracts on oviposition of O.biharensis surpassed 80%,whereas that of the extracts from Melodinus suaveolens Champ.ex Benth,Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance,H.angustifolia and Datura metel L.was 100%. |
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