张家宏;王守红;顾克礼;白和盛;郭勋斌.超高茬麦套稻田杂草发生特点、成因及化除策略[J].植物保护,2004,30(2):57-59. |
超高茬麦套稻田杂草发生特点、成因及化除策略 |
Occurrence characteristics, causes and chemical control of weeds in wheat-interplanted rice fields with super-high stubble |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 杂草防治 超高茬麦套稻田 发生特点 化除 |
英文关键词:weed control wheat-interplanted rice field occurrence characteristics chemical control |
基金项目: |
张家宏;王守红;顾克礼;白和盛;郭勋斌 |
江苏省生态农业工程技术研究中心 扬州 225007 |
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中文摘要: |
1998~2001年对江苏省5个不同生态区125个麦套稻田示范点的田间杂草发生情况进行了调查分析,初步掌握了麦套稻田杂草的发生特点,主要表现为种类多、发生早、群体大、危害重。免耕方式、前茬余草和前期田间管理粗放是造成杂草发生严重的原因。通过试验提出了"前封后杀"的化除策略,并研究出多项配套化学除草技术,促进了超高茬麦套稻田技术的大面积推广应用。 |
英文摘要: |
The weeds in 125 model rice-interplanted wheat fields in 5 different ecological areas of Jiangsu Province were investigated during 1998-2001. The occurrence of weeds was characterized by many species, early breakout, big population and serious damages, which was caused by plowing-free style, weed residues and careless field management. The strategy of chemical control prevention first, control second was put forth in the present paper, based on the studies. Meanwhile a variaty of chemical control techniques were developed, which promoted large-scale extension of rice- inter-planted wheat growing technique. |
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