覃瑞;张宗义;陈坤荣;许泽永;侯明生.湖北省白肋烟病毒病调查及其鉴定[J].植物保护,1998,24(1):16-19. |
湖北省白肋烟病毒病调查及其鉴定 |
Survey and identification of mosaic virus on white burley tobacco in Hubei. |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 白肋烟病毒病,调查鉴定 |
英文关键词:white burley tobacco virus disease, invesgtigation and identification |
基金项目: |
覃瑞;张宗义;陈坤荣;许泽永;侯明生 |
中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 武汉 430062;华中农业大学植保系 |
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中文摘要: |
1995~1996年调查表明,湖北省五峰、建始、恩施县(市)白肋烟主产区为花叶和黄花病毒病流行区。1995年花叶类型发病率为10%~90%,平均30%以上;黄化类型10%~30%,平均20%左右,蚀纹病在3县(市)零星发生。1996年各产区病害比1995年轻,以花叶病害为主。经血清鉴定明确,花叶类型病害、黄化类型病害和蚀纹病分别由黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)、马铃薯Y病毒(PVY)和烟草花叶病毒(TMV)引起。CMV为侵染白肋烟的主要病毒。这是湖北省白肋烟病毒病调查与病毒鉴定的首次报道。 |
英文摘要: |
The results of surveys in 1995-1996 showed that the virus disease of white burley tobacco was caused by mosaic and yellowing virus in major tobacco growing counties in Hubei Province. The occurrence rate of mosaic virus disease was 10%-90% (average rate>30%),and yellowing virus disease was 10%-30% (average rate 20%), and etch virus disease was light. The serological test of three virus diseases indicated that they were infected by cucumber mosaic, potato Y-mosaic and tobacco mosaic, respectively. |
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