孙京瑞,丁红建,倪汉祥,陈巨莲;王兴运,李素娟,王经伦.小麦品种抗吸浆虫鉴定[J].植物保护,1995,21(2):22-23. |
小麦品种抗吸浆虫鉴定 |
Evaluation of Resistance in Wheat Varieties to Wheat Midge. |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 小麦品种,小麦吸浆虫,抗性鉴定 |
英文关键词:wheat varieties, wheat midge,evaluaion of resistance. |
基金项目: |
孙京瑞 丁红建 倪汉祥 陈巨莲;王兴运 李素娟 王经伦 |
中国农科院植保所 北京 100094;河南省农科院植保所 |
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中文摘要: |
1991~1994年利用一套较完整的田间抗性鉴定方法,对443个生产品种、后备品种及抗源进行了抗吸浆虫鉴定。结果表明,参试品种(系)对吸浆虫的抗性差异显著。高抗、中抗和低抗的品种(系)分别占参试材料的13.1%、12.9%和28.1%,其中冀麦23、24和25号、遗4179、4154、4188、郑太育一号等18个品种(系)对吸浆虫连续几年表现出稳定的抗性。鉴定结果为生产和育种部门利用抗虫品种提供了科学依据。 |
英文摘要: |
A total of 443 wheat varieties (or lines)were evaluated for their resistance to wheat midge Sitodiplosis mosellana(Gehin)during 1991~1994.Of the varieties tested ,the highly resistant, middle resistant, low resistant were 13.1%,12.9%,and 28.1%,respectively. Those varietiesthat have stead resistance to wheat midge were Jimai 23, Jimai 24, Jimai 25, Yi 4179, Yi 4154, Yi 4188, and Zhengtaiyu 1 which could be used as improved varieties in wheat produc-tion or parents in resistant breeding. |
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