王勇强, 王英鉴, 杨琳, 陈祥盛*.勇斧螳室内生物学习性及饲养研究[J].植物保护,2021,47(2):179-184. |
勇斧螳室内生物学习性及饲养研究 |
Research on biological characteristics and rearing of Hierodula membranacea (Burmeister) in laboratory |
投稿时间:2019-11-13 修订日期:2020-01-06 |
DOI:10.16688/j.zwbh.2019619 |
中文关键词: 勇斧螳 发育历期 形态学 生物学习性 存活率 |
英文关键词:Hierodula membranacea development duration morphology biological characteristics survival rate |
基金项目:贵州省高层次创新型人才“百”层次项目(黔科合人才团队[2015]4021号) |
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中文摘要: |
勇斧螳Hierodula membranacea (Burmeister)是一种重要的资源昆虫, 具有生防价值、观赏价值和药用价值。为了充分开发和利用勇斧螳资源, 对其进行室内饲养和生物学研究。结果表明:勇斧螳的发育历期随着龄期的增加而逐渐增长, 其中雌成虫阶段发育历期最长, 最长需要98 d, 雄虫最长需要72 d; 3龄若虫存活率最低, 为83.33%, 7龄若虫和成虫的成活率分别为97.5%和97.44%, 第4~6龄若虫存活率最高, 为100.00%, 此外, 本文介绍了勇斧螳各个龄期的形态特征及生物学习性。 |
英文摘要: |
Hierodula membranacea (Burmeister) is an important resource insect, with biocontrol, ornamental and medicinal values. In order to fully utilize its resources, this study conducted indoor rearing and observation of H.membranacea. The results showed that the developmental duration of each age of H.membranacea gradually increased with the increase of age, and the female adult had the longest development duration of 98 days, and 72 days for the male. Survival rate of the 3rd-instar nymph was 83.33%, and that of the 4th6th instar nymph was 100.00%, followed by the 7th instar nymph (97.5%) and adult (97.44%). In addition, the morphology and biological characteristics of each age was also introduced. |
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